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Drum for multifunction machine

13/01/2025
by printking.gr

The Drum for a multifunction machine is one of the most important components in printers, especially when we talk about laser technology devices. Although toner is usually the first thing most users think of when printing problems occur, the Drum is what "transfers" the image to the paper, decisively affecting the quality of the prints.

 

Drum for multifunction machine: Its role in printing

The Drum for a Multifunction Printer is at the “heart” of the printing mechanism in every laser device. Its operation is based on the electrophotographic process, where the Drum —also known as the OPC (Organic Photo Conductor) drum— is electrically charged. Then, the laser beam “writes” on the surface of the Drum the specific image or text to be printed.

Unlike an inkjet printer, where the ink is sprayed directly onto the paper, the laser printer or the multifunctional printer with laser technology uses the Drum to achieve high precision and clarity in printing. It is important to know that the Drum and the toner cartridge are two distinct but interdependent parts. The quality of the Drum directly affects the final result, such as the sharpness, color intensity and overall aesthetics of the page. Therefore, if the Drum of the multifunctional printer is worn out or malfunctions, your prints will have shadows, fading or lines, significantly reducing the print quality.

 

Drum for multifunction machine: Its role in copying and scanning

The efficient operation of a multifunction device is not limited to printing. When you choose to make photocopies (copy) or scan (scan) a document, the Drum plays a crucial role in ensuring high quality. In the case of copying, the image that the scanner “captures” must be correctly transferred from the Drum to the paper, without alterations or distortions.

If the Drum is worn, then the black lines, shadows and indistinct areas can also be transferred to the copy, resulting in incompletely printed documents or with a blurry image. Accordingly, a Drum in good condition helps to avoid such problems and ensures that the scanning and copying process remains reliable. Thus, you can be sure that your multifunction device offers consistent and professional performance, in every operation.


Signs of wear and when to replace the drum

Drum wear is inevitable over time, especially when printing high volumes. However, there are specific signs that indicate that it is time to replace the drum. The most common include:

Lines and shadows on your prints: If you notice vertical lines or faint streaks, it is an indication that the drum is not being charged or cleaned properly.
Fading or uneven toning: When parts of the text appear fainter or photos have spots and uneven coverage, the drum may have worn out its surface.
Indications from the MFP: Many MFPs display warning messages on the screen or flashing lights (LEDs) when the drum is nearing the end of its life.

The average life of a drum depends on the manufacturer, usage, and the environment in which the MFP operates. Typically, a Drum can cover between 10,000 and 30,000 prints, but this varies.

 

How to clean and maintain the drum for a multifunction machine

Proper cleaning and timely maintenance can extend the life of the Drum. Before starting any work, make sure that the multifunction device is turned off and unplugged from the power supply. Also, wear gloves to protect both your hands and the Drum itself from oils or fingerprints.

Gentle cleaning: Use a soft, lint-free cloth and special drum cleaning fluid or isopropyl alcohol. Avoid using water and harsh cleaners that can cause scratches.
Avoid strong exposure to light: Most Drums are photosensitive; exposure to strong light can cause damage. Be sure to cover the Drum or complete the cleaning process quickly.
Common mistakes: Do not press too hard on the surface of the Drum and avoid contact with sharp objects.
By following these guidelines, you will be able to prevent toner and dust buildup that affects print quality.

 

Installation and adjustment of a new drum for a multifunction machine

Properly installing a new Drum is crucial to the quality of your prints. Before you make a purchase, make sure that the Drum is compatible with your printer model. You can choose an OEM Drum (Original Equipment Manufacturer) or a compatible one, considering cost and quality.

Preparation: Carefully remove the old Drum and place it in a safe place. Only open the new Drum package when you are ready to install it, to avoid exposure to light.
Step-by-step installation: Follow the manufacturer's instructions. Usually, you just need to align the Drum in the correct position and "click" it into place.
Calibration: After installation, perform a calibration procedure and print a few test pages. If everything is working properly, you should have clean, uniform printing.
With these steps, your new Drum will be ready to produce professional prints.

 

Drum for multifunction machine: What are the main models and types?

Most well-known multifunction machine manufacturers, such as Brother, HP, Canon, Samsung, have a range of Drums that fit specific models. When looking for a new multifunction machine Drum, you will come across three main categories:

OEM (Original) Drum: It is created by the same manufacturer of the printer. It offers guaranteed quality but at a higher price.
Compatible (Compatible) Drum: It is produced by a third-party manufacturer, usually costs less than the original, while offering satisfactory quality in most cases.
Before making your choice, consider the specifications of your multifunction machine, read user reviews and seek advice from specialized stores, such as printking.gr, where you can find both original and compatible Drums.

 

Tips for buying a drum for a multifunction machine from printking.gr

printking.gr is a reliable choice to purchase the multifunction machine Drum you need. Here, you will find a wide range of original and compatible Drums, as well as remanufactured ones, depending on your budget and quality requirements.

Personalized Support: The printking.gr team can guide you in choosing the right Drum, based on your multifunction machine model or Drum code.
Wide Availability: You will find consumables for many brands such as Brother, HP, Canon, Samsung, etc., ensuring that you will never be left without a Drum.
Special Offers: The store often has discounts and offer packages, so you can make purchases with financial benefit.
After-Sales Service: In case of questions or technical problems, you can contact the specialized staff for immediate service.
By choosing printking.gr for your purchase, you ensure that you will obtain a quality multifunction machine Drum and receive professional guidance, so that you can enjoy an excellent printing experience.

 

Original Drum for multifunction machine or compatible

The decision between an original (OEM) Drum and a compatible Drum is influenced by factors such as print quality, economy and reliability. Here is a brief comparison:

Print Quality: Original Drums are manufactured according to the printer's specifications, ensuring high clarity and stability. On the other hand, a quality compatible Drum can offer almost similar results, as long as it comes from a reliable manufacturer.
Lifespan: Typically, OEM Drums have slightly greater durability, however, compatible Drums can also last just as long, depending on use and maintenance.
Warranty and Reliability: Original Drums are often covered by manufacturer warranties, providing a sense of security. However, reliable compatible Drums also have a warranty, just for a shorter duration or with different terms.
Cost: This is where compatible Drums usually prevail, as their cost can be significantly lower. However, if you need top results consistently, a genuine Drum may be the safer choice.
Ultimately, you should weigh your requirements and your budget when choosing the best solution for your printing needs.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

“How often does the Drum for a multifunction machine need to be changed?”

The change depends on the number of pages you have printed and the conditions of use. Many multifunction machines have a Drum life indicator. As you approach the limit, the machine will notify you either with a message on the screen or with a flashing light.

“Can I clean the Drum myself or do I need a technician?”

In many cases, you can perform a gentle cleaning yourself, as long as you follow the correct steps and precautions (such as gloves, unplugging, etc.). However, if the Drum is severely damaged or has recurring problems, you may need professional technical support.

“Is it better to buy an original Drum or a compatible one?”

This depends on your budget and quality requirements. An OEM Drum guarantees higher compatibility and perhaps better performance, but the cost is higher. Compatible Drums offer savings, however it is important to choose a reputable brand or trusted supplier.

“How do I know if the Drum is to blame for the bad prints?”

If your prints have specific imperfections, such as repeated marks or shadows in specific areas, the Drum is likely to be the culprit. However, if the problem is widespread and related to toner supply, the toner cartridge may be at fault. Try a new or different toner to rule out other causes.

“How does Drum relate to cost per page?”

A worn or unsuitable Drum can increase your cost per page, as you will waste toner and paper to achieve clean prints. Also, low-quality Drums wear out faster, forcing you to replace them more often.

Proper selection, installation and maintenance ensure excellent long-term performance, minimize errors and reduce maintenance costs. Whether you prefer original (OEM) Drums or reliable compatible Drums, the result will largely determine the efficiency of your equipment.

So trust a specialized store like printking.gr for the purchase of your next multifunction machine Drum, ensuring that every print you make will be professional.

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